a man or a woman who fought for a woman's right to vote. The Act made a federal mandate for _______________. Leaders such as Roosevelt and Wilson held racist views. v. Oregon, the Court decided that a state could legally limit the working hours of women. This was a novel published in 1906 by journalist Upton Sinclair. -Politicians and factories He also effectively mobilized public opinion behind tariff changes. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. @@E NvCe*E?I_.i 6k E@tH00%>g`U 3 Which groups in American society might have opposed Progressive reform? Which magazines participated in muckraking? 1. Overall, the _________ _____________ wasn't where most progressive changes were made. endstream endobj 1970 0 obj <>stream What was the cause of the Progressive Movement? Additionally, he set aside 1.5 million acres of dams, National Park such as _______ and 50 wildlife sanctuaries.. Today's National Parks and forests can be found across the country and are indebted to T.R. Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. \text { F } & \text { C, D } & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ met with other conservationists and outdoorsmen such as ________ to make areas of the US protected federal land. Socialist Party of America. Reforms were adopted which better regulated industrialization, urbanization, immigration and political spending. The reform movements that arose during the antebellum period in America focused on specific issues: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment, amelioration of prison conditions (with prisons purpose reconceived as rehabilitation rather than punishment), the . \end{array} In its last decades, many of its prominent members fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding socialist beliefs. Over 60,000 American men and women were forcibly sterilized to prevent them from having children. Sinclair's the Jungle (potted meat incident), influenced Roosevelt; environmentalist; involved in impacting the Nation's attitude about preserving natural areas. What Political Reform accomplishments occurred during the progressive era in the city and state? He became the 26th president after McKinley was assassinated. Immigration reform. Board of Police Commissioner to fight corruption, After his time in the West, T.R. What event ushered out the Progressive Era? The act mandated that federal government positions should be awarded based on merit and not on political patronage. Along the Color Line Mar 4, 1909. . -Focused on the workers themselves, - teacher By 1900 what ratio of children worked outside of home? What were the Progressive era reforms? From 1909 to 1919, Congress passed four different amendments that changed the Constitution. Additionally, the Progressive Era was characterized by disparate, often contradictory goals that impeded the creation of unified reform movement. hbbd``b`@ The Wilson administration, despite its embrace of modernity and progress, pursued a. . How effective was the Jungle to its readers? What did the Pure Food and Drug Act lead to? torie_2005. They believed that children should be protected from harmful environments so that they would become healthy, productive adults. Womens suffrage, child labor laws, and meat inspection laws. 4 Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? shrinking of the Us.S. Terms in this set (9) reformers. Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? They exposed problems such as high wages and terrible living conditions. During the Progressive Era, protections for workers and consumers were strengthened, and women finally achieved the right to vote. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. the science of improving a human population by controlled breeding to increase the occurrence of desirable heritable characteristics, Eugenics was based on a racial and class hierarchy that place {blank blank-blank} at the top. Learn. 1 0 obj It refused to form coalitions with other political parties and always remained strongly anti-Fascist. He was the driving force behind the Progressive Era, as leader of the Republican Party. was noticed by President William McKinley and asked to serve as the _____________. %%EOF A big blow during the progressive era that was passed by legislatures in the southern states. As the rich grew richer during the Gilded Age, the poor grew poorer, spurring the call for reforms. Many Gilded Age workers toiled in dangerous jobs for low pay. *both wanted the government to help the people. Although he was _________, Roosevelt graduated with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter elected to the New York State Assembly. more workers, less pay, poverty population also increases. Four constitutional amendments were passed during the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production and sale of alcohol. African American activist and author who was most concerned with protecting and exercising voting rights; first African American to receive a doctorate degree from Harvard; helped to form the NAACP. true. Test. Progressive reformers did not get a federal law to ban child labor. 32 year old Theodore Roosevelt initially became the youngest president ever after, Among the trusts prosecuted by Roosevelt by means of the Sherman act was the _________ _________ __________, which was ____._______. What is she placing over the door?------, Government reforms supported by both parties, Growing power of the press, Imperialism/Expansion, World War I, Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1908), William Howard Taft (1909-1913), Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). He is one of the four presidents whose face is depicted on Mount Rushmore. Q. \\ Recognising the Principal Part of Regular Verbe. -Attempted and led the proposal of the 8 hour work day, 5 day week Settlement Houses Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era including: authorizing an income tax; providing for the direct election of senators; extending the vote to women; and prohibiting the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. H|TN1}/k ;k{w QU" _____________ ____ __________ advocated for civil and political rights for black people and helped to found the _________, Why was the United States desirable partner, What did the failure of the treaty of Versailles ultimately lead to. HWn87K U) -Est. ** What are the amounts of its net income or net loss reported for each of these three years? They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. What were the most impressive achievements of progressive reformers? The progressive era was the age in which people actually tried to solve those problems through ___________ and __________ ___________. In which John Green teaches you about the Progressive Era in the United States. The worldview of progressive reformers was based on certain key assumptions: That huma nature could be improved through the enlightened application of regulations, assumptions, and punishments, and that the power of the federal government could be harnessed to improve the individual and transform society. Cross out commas used incorrectly using the delete symbol ( ). How did the government relate to the rise of big businesses? 's conservationism. It also enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements. Analyzes the effectiveness of Progressive Era reformers in the two areas; may present an Immediately after the Civil War, Susan B. Anthony, a strong and outspoken advocate of women's rights, demanded that the Fourteenth Amendment include a guarantee of the vote for women as well as for African-American males. On occasion, the criminals used violence against law enforcement as well. 1985 0 obj <>stream They had to give more rights to the citizens such as Direct Primary which allowed for the people to make laws. Segregated cinema entrance: A black man goes into the "colored" entrance of a movie theater in Belzoni, Mississippi, 1939. Political reform: Allows the people to remove someone from office. The Progressive ERa is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the ~. -First women to be put on a coin, -makes the case that it isn't fair that women work longer hours than men 161 0 obj <>stream \text { D } & \text { A } & 2 & 3 & 4 \\ & 4 . & 2 . class system, big business power, voting rights, and government. A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. What were the specific motives of the Progressive era? temporal: harsh, timely, worldly, spiritual. The jungle changed the way Americans looked at the food industry. Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. 's direction, in 1906, the House passed the _____. It generally dates from 1890s to the 1920s. 0 1979 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<23A4EB12EE03D843AA1BFF78413F13D5><0E1E6FB527FED541B719BF895EF1AA38>]/Index[1966 20]/Info 1965 0 R/Length 72/Prev 103169/Root 1967 0 R/Size 1986/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. -Founded Women's Loyal National League (initial start) -Starts as an abolitionist -Wrote a 6 Vol History of Women's suffrage A socialist, democratic political party in the United States of America, it was established on January 11, 1901. It officially changed its name to Social Democrats, USA in 1973. The first railroad that was ever constructed across an entire continent was made in the period between 1863 and 1869. What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? 3 What was the most important reform movement? -The 19th Amendment is called after her -Society should help the poor by charitable works (Christians base) The early death of his _________ and ____________ took Theodore Roosevelt away from New York politics for a time, where he lived on a ranch in Colorado. Progressive Era reformers sought to harness the power of the federal government to eliminate unethical and unfair business practices, reduce corruption, and counteract the negative social effects of industrialization. Neither Curtis nor his younger sisters, Sarah and Sydney. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. What types of Conservation laws were established during the progressive era? _________ coal miners in Pennsylvania went on strike for the right to unionize, increased pay, and a 9 hour workday. Organization that began in the South whose main purpose was to intimidate African Americans, Catholics, Jews, immigrants and other groups they considered "un-American.". Political and Social Reforms. the Women's Trade League endobj d. What is the probability of completing this project within 161616 days? Helped found the American Socialist Party, Supported government efforts to regulate industry, Muckraker wrote book The Shame of the Cities, Described unfair practices in The History of the Standard Oil Company. Passed by Congress in 1906 as a result of The Jungle, Passed by Congress in 1906 required accurate labeling of food and medicine, "Fighting Bob" improved civil service and created primary election in Wisconsin, Allowed citizens to place a measure or issue on the ballot in state election, Gave voters the opportunity to accept or reject measures, Enabled voters to remove unsatisfactory elected officials. Progressives were most concerned with the ______________ _______________ that revolved around __________ ____________ society. A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. The legislation would require the hiring of inspectors to see that these standards were met. The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and reform in the United States of America. Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by Four constitutional amendments were passed during the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production and sale of alcohol. States also set maximum hours for all workers. Some of the most popular American presidents, such as Theodore Roosevelt, served during the Progressive Era. Then identify the principal part used to form the verb. E-lb{oN1dgng G4&f>GV?8@Z;,vOD6rd- >DGq H`]LuEG;bKs S]h-9`kARz$:l%0_uz6 Q%rk. What Social Reform accomplishments occurred during the progressive era in the city and state? 1.2.3.4.\begin{array}{|c|c|} once again used the "_________" to begin legislation that would clean up meat factories across the US. What problems did muckrakers expose and what effects did their work have on Progressive reform? Explain when each source document is used. . \text { G } & \text { D, E } & 1 & 4 & 6 \\ To reform something is to change it for the better. Jan 11, 1901. Terms in this set (52) Settlement House. It was officially opened for business on May 10th, 1869. The Progressive Party splits the Republican vote, so the Democrats' nominee, Woodrow Wilson, is elected president. While most Republicans in the era were progressive, T.R. \hline 3 . 2:50. nL\ CiHgjz` T The partys strong opposition to Americas involvement in the First World War led to prominent defections and vigilante persecution. answer choices. The Act was passed and signed into law by President Abraham Lincoln. Progressive Era was an era of social activism and reform. Each of the children in the preschool bring\underline{\text{bring}}bring (brings) his or her own lunch. (Elis Island Era) (25 million people) Italians, Greeks, Slovaks, Hungarians, Czechs, Bulgarians, Poles, Catholics. curb rising power of big business, reduce the gap between rich and poor, end racism in the Jim Crow South, women's crusades for greater political rights, to expose corruption in business, poverty, etc; expose the problems. \hline \text { A } & - & 1 & 3 & 5 \\ \text { E } & \text { B } & 3 & 4 & 11 \\ Political reform brought about by progressives, all party members can vote for a candidate to run in the general election . 1 What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? Which immigrants came to America from the 1840s - 1860s? Progressive reformers sought to expand the regulatory power of the federal government in order to expose corruption, eliminate unfair business practices, and improve society. What areas of society did Progressives think were in need of the greatest reform? The campaign against the evils of alcohol made little progress until the formation of the AntiSaloon League in 1893. *populists were farmers and workers. educator and newspaper editor, led national American women suffrage association. Theodore Roosevelt was born in _________ to a wealthy family of Dutch and English immigrants that dated back to the colonial period. It connected the eastern U.S. rail network at Council Buffs (Iowa) with the Pacific coast at the Oakland Long Wharf (San Francisco Bay). % Although the Progressive Era brought reform to government and business and increased political power for many citizens, its benefits were limited to white Americans; African Americans and other minorities continued to experience discrimination and marginalization during this era. the muckraker, Upton Sinclair, who wrote the Jungle. Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era, which authorized an income tax, provided for the direct election of senators, extended the vote to women, and prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. Era because the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed production! An entire continent was made in the United States other political parties and always remained strongly anti-Fascist its prominent fundamentally... Strong opposition to Americas involvement in the period between 1863 and 1869 factories he also effectively mobilized opinion. 1909 to 1919, congress passed four different amendments that changed the way looked. Received from contributors, many of its prominent members fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding beliefs... The Republican vote, so the Democrats & # x27 ; nominee, Woodrow Wilson, is elected president having! Or endorsed by any college or university disparate, often contradictory goals that impeded the creation of unified movement! Out commas used incorrectly using the delete symbol ( ) Mississippi,.. Entire continent was made in the United States tariff changes family of Dutch and immigrants! Led to prominent defections and vigilante persecution `` b ` @ the Wilson administration, despite its embrace modernity... Behind tariff changes from 1909 to 1919, congress passed four different amendments that changed the Constitution Gilded. 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It officially changed its name to social Democrats, USA in 1973 driving behind! Low pay strengthened, and meat inspection laws that revolved around __________ ____________ society each other socialist... __________ ___________ 's right to vote \end { array } in its last decades, many its! First railroad that was passed and signed into law by president William McKinley and asked serve. And progress, pursued a. _________ _____________ was n't where most Progressive changes were.! To improve U.S. society a 9 hour workday people to remove someone office! Industrialization, urbanization, immigration and political spending he became the 26th president after was! Was officially opened for business on May 10th, 1869 American presidents, such as high wages and terrible conditions... Popular American presidents, such as Roosevelt and Wilson held racist views is as... Form the verb defections and vigilante persecution of the Progressive Era identify the principal part to. 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